{"id":11286,"date":"2025-05-25T17:22:14","date_gmt":"2025-05-25T17:22:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lightpink-tiger-338553.hostingersite.com\/?p=11286"},"modified":"2025-08-04T00:12:41","modified_gmt":"2025-08-04T00:12:41","slug":"the-situation-in-europe-and-italy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.huky.it\/en\/the-situation-in-europe-and-italy\/","title":{"rendered":"Women in STEM: The Situation in Europe and Italy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Only <strong>14.5% of female university students<\/strong> in Italy are enrolled in a STEM degree program (rising to 24.5% when including men), placing the country <strong>below the European average<\/strong>, which barely reaches 26% (<a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.repubblica.it\/dossier\/economia\/top-story\/2023\/06\/14\/news\/stem_fattore_donna_italia_sotto_la_media_ue-404458479\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">source<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While women represent nearly <strong>49.3% of total employment in non-STEM sectors<\/strong>, their presence in STEM fields stands at just <strong>29.2%<\/strong>. Despite a slight increase of 1.58 percentage points since 2015, this figure underscores ongoing gender imbalance in these critical sectors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the <strong><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/publications\/global-gender-gap-report-2023\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2023 Global Gender Gap Report by the World Economic Forum<\/a><\/strong>, a key issue is helping STEM graduates transition from academia into the workforce. Retention is a major challenge, with the percentage of women remaining in STEM roles a year after graduation dropping from 35.5% to 29.6%, and from 38.5% to 31.6% between 2017 and 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Women are underrepresented in all STEM-related jobs, with the <strong>only exception being healthcare and social services<\/strong>, where they account for 51.5% of the workforce. In fields like technology, information, and media, the percentage drops dramatically to <strong>just 23.4%<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the <strong>leadership level<\/strong>, women in STEM make up 29.4% at entry levels and 29.9% at senior levels. However, their presence declines in managerial roles (25.5%) and executive positions (26.7%), with only <strong>17.8% as VPs and 12.4% in C-suite roles<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>EU Initiatives<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong>European Union<\/strong> has launched multiple initiatives to address these disparities, placing <strong>gender equality at the heart of Horizon Europe policies<\/strong>. Projects must include gender equality plans to be eligible for funding. This aims not only to increase women\u2019s participation but also to ensure more inclusive and representative research for society at large.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Role of Education and Innovation<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Education is crucial to closing the gender gap in STEM. A prime example is the <strong><a>NERD? (Not for Women?) project<\/a><\/strong>\u2014a collaboration between <strong>IBM Italy and the Department of Computer Science at Sapienza University of Rome<\/strong>. The initiative promotes IT to young female students, encouraging them to pursue STEM studies by showcasing computing as a creative, interdisciplinary, and socially driven discipline\u2014areas where women often excel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A special <strong><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/events\/donnestem-dialogoesclusivoconfl7160241196907282434\/theater\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">LinkedIn Live event<\/a><\/strong> will be held on <strong>Sunday, February 11 at 11 AM<\/strong> with <strong><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/filomena-floriana-ferrara-50588912\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Floriana Ferrara<\/a><\/strong>, IBM Italy\u2019s CSR Director and Master Inventor. Recognized by the <strong><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/enwe-european-network-for-women-excellence\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ENWE \u2013 European Network for Women Excellence<\/a><\/strong> as one of the most influential women in Europe, Floriana dedicates her skills and enthusiasm to projects that aim to overcome the gender gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This LinkedIn live, titled <strong><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/events\/donnestem-dialogoesclusivoconfl7160241196907282434\/comments\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u201cWomen in STEM: Breaking Barriers and Innovating for the Future \u2013 Exclusive Dialogue with Floriana Ferrara\u201d<\/a><\/strong>, offers a valuable moment to explore strategies and share perspectives to promote gender equality in STEM.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The commitment of <strong><a class=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/www.huky.it\/\">Huky srl Societ\u00e0 Benefit<\/a><\/strong> to gender equality in STEM and entrepreneurship serves as an inspiring example of the role that businesses, institutions, and individuals can play in driving systemic change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Join us in amplifying the message of this important week and becoming part of a movement dedicated to awareness and education for greater gender equality\u2014both in STEM and in society as a whole.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Connect and share your ideas with us daily on our <a class=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/t.me\/restartheracademia\">Telegram group<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Only 14.5% of female university students in Italy are enrolled in a STEM degree program (rising to 24.5% when including men), placing the country below the European average, which barely reaches 26% (source). While women represent nearly 49.3% of total employment in non-STEM sectors, their presence in STEM fields stands at just 29.2%. Despite a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":11147,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[37,38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11286","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-female-empowerment","category-startup-eng"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huky.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11286","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huky.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huky.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huky.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huky.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11286"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.huky.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11286\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11757,"href":"https:\/\/www.huky.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11286\/revisions\/11757"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huky.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11147"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huky.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huky.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huky.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}